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On pole-swapping algorithms for the eigenvalue problem

    Daan Camps, Thomas Mach, Raf Vandebril, David S. Watkins

ETNA - Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, pp. 480-508, 2020/09/18

doi: 10.1553/etna_vol52s480

doi: 10.1553/etna_vol52s480


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doi:10.1553/etna_vol52s480



doi:10.1553/etna_vol52s480

Abstract

Pole-swapping algorithms, which are generalizations of the QZ algorithm for the generalized eigenvalue problem, are studied. A new modular (and therefore more flexible) convergence theory that applies to all pole-swapping algorithms is developed. A key component of all such algorithms is a procedure that swaps two adjacent eigenvalues in a triangular pencil. An improved swapping routine is developed, and its superiority over existing methods is demonstrated by a backward error analysis and numerical tests. The modularity of the new convergence theory and the generality of the pole-swapping approach shed new light on bi-directional chasing algorithms, optimally packed shifts, and bulge pencils, and allow the design of novel algorithms.

Keywords: eigenvalue, QZ algorithm, pole swapping, convergence