-> Co-creation allows for proactive and creative inclusion of different perspectives by different stakeholders. They bring together different knowledge to promote commitment and a sense of responsibility.
-> Competing target options are often diverse or contradicting (e.g. democratisation or concrete product development). This requires prioritisation and precise positioning of the respective co-creation process.
-> Participation of citizens, consumers, and experts increases the effectiveness of the process; however, additional resources are needed to help facilitate this challenging process.